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Empire State Building vs Great Pyramid of Giza

The Great Pyramid was the tallest structure on Earth for close to four thousand years. The Empire State Building is more than three times as tall at 443 metres to its tip.

Great Pyramid of GizaHeight, as it stands today
Empire State BuildingHeight, to the tip
Empire State Building is about 1.9× the size of Great Pyramid of Giza across its longest side. Both shapes are drawn to the same scale.
ObjectReal sizeSource
Empire State BuildingHeight, to the tipPublished dimension. See the measurement record for scope, date and conversions.443.2 m1,454 ft

Overall height including antenna, not 381 m roof height.

Empire State Realty Trust

Great Pyramid of GizaHeight, as it stands todayPublished dimension. See the measurement record for scope, date and conversions.138.75 m455 ft

Surviving Great Pyramid height above its base; not reconstructed original height.

Rainer Stadelmann · Harvard Giza Project archive

Harvard Digital Giza publication record

What measurements does this comparison use?

The reference values used here are 443.2 m for Empire State Building (Height, to the tip) and 138.75 m for Great Pyramid of Giza (Height, as it stands today). The table links to background sources; natural objects and manufactured variants can differ from these reference values.

How should I read the drawing?

Empire State Building spans about 1.9× as much as Great Pyramid of Giza across the longest side of each drawing. This is a linear scale comparison, not a comparison of mass or volume. For maps, the table reports area; doubling a map’s width and height multiplies its area by four.

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